In $\triangle A B C$, if $b+c: c+a: a+b=7: 8: 9$, then the smallest angle (in radians) of that triangle is

In $\triangle A B C$, if $b+c: c+a: a+b=7: 8: 9$, then the smallest angle (in radians) of that triangle is
  1. $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)$
  2. $\frac{\pi}{3}$
  3. $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)$
  4. $\frac{\pi}{4}$

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & b+c=7 k, c+a=8 k, a+b=9 k \\ & \Rightarrow 2(a+b+c)=24 k \Rightarrow a+b+c=12 k \\ & a=5 k ; b=4 k, c=3 k \\ & \text { Smallest angle }=C \\ & \Rightarrow \cos C=\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2 a b}=\frac{25+16-9}{2 \times 5 \times 4}=\frac{32}{40}=\frac{4}{5} \\ & \therefore C=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)=\text { Smallest angle. }\end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (22 May Shift 1)

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