In a T20 cricket match, three players X, Y and Z scored a total of 37 runs. The ratio of number of runs…
In a T20 cricket match, three players X, Y and Z scored a total of 37 runs. The ratio of number of runs scored by X to the number of runs scored by Y is equal to ratio of number of runs scored by Y to number of runs scored by Z.
Value-I = Runs scored by X
Value-II = Runs scored by Y
Value-III = Runs scored by Z
Which one of the following is correct?
Value-I < Value-II < Value-III
Value-III < Value-II < Value-I
Value-I < Value-III < Value-II
Cannot be determined due to insufficient data
Solution
The condition $\dfrac{X}{Y} = \dfrac{Y}{Z}$ means $Y^2 = XZ$, with $X+Y+Z = 37$. This single equation with the geometric-progression condition admits multiple solution triples (the common ratio is not fixed), so the ordering of X, Y, Z is not uniquely determined. Hence the relationship cannot be determined - answer (d).