In a standard ECG which one of the following alphabets is the correct represention of the respective…

In a standard ECG which one of the following alphabets is the correct represention of the respective activity of the human heart?
  1. P-depolarisation of the atria
  2. R-repolarisation of ventricles
  3. S-start of systole
  4. T-end of diastole

Solution

The P wave in an ECG represents the depolarization of the atria, which is the electrical activity that leads to the contraction of the atria. Other options: R wave: Represents depolarization of the ventricles, not repolarization. S wave: Refers to part of ventricular depolarization, not the start of systole. T wave: Represents repolarization of the ventricles, not the end of diastole. Thus, P-depolarization of the atria is the correct representation.

Asked in: NEET 2009 (Mains)

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