In a regular hexagon \(A B C D E F\), \(\mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}+\mathbf{F C}=(\beta \lambda-8) \mathbf{A…

In a regular hexagon \(A B C D E F\), \(\mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}+\mathbf{F C}=(\beta \lambda-8) \mathbf{A B}\). Then \(\lambda=\)
  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6

Solution

Since, \(\mathbf{A D} \| \mathbf{B C}\) and \(\mathbf{A D}=2 \mathbf{B C}\) \(\begin{gathered} \mathbf{E B} \| \mathbf{F A} \text { and } \mathbf{E B}=2 \mathbf{F A} \\ \mathbf{F C} \| \mathbf{A B} \text { and } \mathbf{F C}=2 \mathbf{A B} \end{gathered}\) \(\mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}=2(\mathbf{B C}+\mathbf{F A})=2(\mathbf{A O}+\mathbf{F A})\) ...(i)
In \(\Delta \mathrm{AOF}\), \(\begin{aligned} \mathbf{F A}+\mathbf{A O}+\mathbf{O F} & =0 \\ \mathbf{F A}+\mathbf{A O} & =-\mathbf{O F} \quad \ldots (ii) \end{aligned}\) Put, Eqs. (ii) in (i) \(\begin{aligned} & \mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}=2(-\mathbf{O F})=2 \mathbf{F O} \\ & \mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}=2 \mathbf{A B} \end{aligned}\) Now consider, \(\begin{array}{rlrl} \mathbf{A D}+\mathbf{E B}+\mathbf{F C} & =2 \mathbf{A B}+2 \mathbf{A B} \quad[\therefore \mathbf{F C}=2 \mathbf{A B}] \\ (3 \lambda-8) \mathbf{A B} & =4 \mathbf{A B} \quad {[\therefore \text { given}]} \\ 3 \lambda-8 & =4 \\ 3 \lambda & =12 & \\ \lambda & =4 & \end{array}\) Hence, option (b) is correct.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (18 Sep Shift 2)

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