In a photoelectric experiment light of wavelength 800   nm produces photoelectrons with the smallest de…

In a photoelectric experiment light of wavelength 800 nm produces photoelectrons with the smallest de Broglie wavelength of 1 nm. Then the work function of the metal used in the experiment is nearly
  1. 0.05 eV
  2. 0.53eV
  3. 2.03eV
  4. 4.02eV

Solution

Kinetic energy of the electron having de Broglie wavelength λ can be written as, λb=hp=h2mKK=h22mλb2

For the given values, we can write:

hcλ=K+ϕhc800×10-9=h22m×1×10-92+ϕϕ=hc800×10-9-h22m×1×10-92=6.6×10-34×3×108800×10-9-6.6×10-34229.1×10-31×1×10-92=2.47×10-19-2.39×10-19 J=0.05 eV

Note: Question & Option has been modified as information shared in paper was not correct.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (04 Jul Shift 2)

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