If $z = \cos\theta + i \sin\theta$, then the value of $z^n + \frac{1}{z^n}$ will be.

If $z = \cos\theta + i \sin\theta$, then the value of $z^n + \frac{1}{z^n}$ will be.
  1. sin2nθ

  2. 2sinnθ

  3. 2cosnθ

  4. cos2nθ

Solution

Given, z=cosθ+isinθ

zn+1zn=cosθ+i sinθn+1cosθ+isinθn

cosθ+isinθn+cosθ+isinθ-n

cosnθ+isin+cos-+isin-

cosnθ+isin+cos-isin

2cosnθ

Asked in: MHT CET Full Test 4

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