If \(x^2+y^2=t-\frac{1}{t}\) and \(x^4+y^4=t^2+\frac{1}{t^2}\), then \(\frac{d y}{d x}=\)

If \(x^2+y^2=t-\frac{1}{t}\) and \(x^4+y^4=t^2+\frac{1}{t^2}\), then \(\frac{d y}{d x}=\)
  1. \(\frac{2}{x^3}\)
  2. \(\frac{2}{x^3 y}\)
  3. \(\frac{1}{x^3}\)
  4. \(\frac{1}{x^3 y}\)

Solution

Given, \(\begin{aligned} & x^4+y^4=t^2+\frac{1}{t^2} \quad \ldots (i) \\ & x^2+y^2=t-\frac{1}{t} \end{aligned}\) On Squaring both sides, we get \(\begin{aligned} x^4+y^4+2 x^2 y^2 & =t^2+\frac{1}{t^2}-2 \\ t^2+\frac{1}{t^2}+2 x^2 y^2 & =t^2+\frac{1}{t^2}-2 \quad[\because \text {from Eq. (i)}] \\ x^2 y^2 & =-1 \\ y^2 & =\frac{-1}{x^2} \end{aligned}\) Differentiating w.r.t. \(x\), we get \(\begin{aligned} 2 y y^{\prime} & =\frac{2}{x^3} \\ y^{\prime} & =\frac{1}{x^3 y} \end{aligned}\) \(\therefore\) Hence, answer is (d).

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2019 (23 Apr Shift 1)

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