If the two lines given by $a x^2+2 \mathrm{hxy}+\mathrm{by}^2=0$ make inclinations $\alpha$ and $\beta$,…
If the two lines given by $a x^2+2 \mathrm{hxy}+\mathrm{by}^2=0$ make inclinations $\alpha$ and $\beta$, then $\tan (\alpha+\beta)=$
- $\frac{\mathrm{h}}{\mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}}$
- $\frac{2 h}{a+b}$
- $\frac{h}{a-b}$
- $\frac{2 h}{a-b}$
Solution
Lines given by ax $2+2 h x y+b^2=0$ make inclinations $\alpha$ and $\beta$.
$\therefore \tan \alpha+\tan \beta=\frac{-2 \mathrm{~h}}{\mathrm{~b}} \text { and } \tan \alpha \tan \beta=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{b}}$
Now $\tan (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{\tan \alpha+\tan \beta}{1-\tan \alpha \tan \beta}=\frac{\left(-\frac{2 h}{b}\right)}{1-\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)}=\frac{-2 h}{b} \times \frac{b}{(b-a)}$
$\tan (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{-2 h}{b-a}=\frac{2 h}{a-b}$
Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep Shift 1)
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