If the tangent to the curve given by $x=t^{2}-1$ and $y=t^{2}-t$ is parallel to $X$ - axis, then the value…

If the tangent to the curve given by $x=t^{2}-1$ and $y=t^{2}-t$ is parallel to $X$ - axis, then the value of $\mathrm{t}$ is
  1. $\frac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}$
  2. 0
  3. $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$
  4. $\frac{1}{2}$

Solution

We have $x=t^{2}-1$ and $y=t^{2}-t$ $\begin{array}{l} \therefore \frac{\mathrm{dx}}{\mathrm{dt}}=2 \mathrm{t} \text { and } \frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dt}}=2 \mathrm{t}-1 \\ \therefore \frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=\frac{\left(\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dt}}\right)}{\left(\frac{\mathrm{dx}}{\mathrm{dt}}\right)}=\frac{2 \mathrm{t}-1}{2 \mathrm{t}} \end{array}$ Since tangent is parallel to $\mathrm{X}$ axis, we write $\frac{2 t-1}{2 t}=0 \Rightarrow t=\frac{1}{2}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 2)

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