If the system of simultaneous linear equations $\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}=\lambda, 5…

If the system of simultaneous linear equations $\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}=\lambda, 5 \mathrm{x}-\mathrm{y}+\mu \mathrm{z}=10$ and $2 \mathrm{x}+3 \mathrm{y}-\mathrm{z}=6$ has unique solution, then
  1. $\mu=23$ and $\lambda \in \mathrm{R}$
  2. $\mu \in \mathrm{R}$ and $\lambda \neq 23$
  3. $\mu \neq 23$ and $\lambda \in \mathrm{R}$
  4. $\mu=23$ and $\lambda=16$

Solution

Given system of equations $x+y+z=\lambda$...(i) $5 x-y+\propto z=10$...(ii) $2 x+3 y-z=6$...(iii) has unique solution $\therefore\left|\begin{array}{rrc}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 5 & -1 & \mu \\ 2 & 3 & -1\end{array}\right| \neq 0$ $\begin{aligned} & 1(1-3 \propto)-1(-5-2 \propto)+1(15+2) \uparrow 0 \\ & 1-3 \propto+5+2 \propto+17 \uparrow\end{aligned}$ $\propto \uparrow 23$ for all $\lambda \in \mathrm{R}$ system. of solution has unique solution

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (08 Jul Shift 1)

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