If the lines $2 x+y+12=0, k x-3 y-10=0$ are conjugate with respect to the circle $x^2+y^2-4 x+3 y-1=0$, then…

If the lines $2 x+y+12=0, k x-3 y-10=0$ are conjugate with respect to the circle $x^2+y^2-4 x+3 y-1=0$, then $k=$
  1. 4
  2. -9
  3. -3
  4. -5

Solution

Lines $2 x+y+12=0, k x-3 y-10=0$ are conjugate with respect to given circle. $\therefore$ Pole of line $2 x+y+12=0$ lie on the line $k x-3 y-10=0$ Equation of polar of pole $(x, y)$ to circle $x^2+y^2-4 x+3 y-1=0$ is $ \begin{array}{r} x x_1+y y_1-2\left(x+x_1\right)+\frac{3}{2}\left(y+y_1\right)-1=0 \\ \Rightarrow x\left(x_1-2\right)+y\left(y_1+\frac{3}{2}\right)-2 x_1+\frac{3}{2} y_1-1=0 \end{array} $ it is same as $2 x+y+12=0$ So, $\frac{x_1-2}{2}=\frac{y_1+\frac{3}{2}}{1}=\frac{-2 x_1+\frac{3}{2} y_1-1}{12}$ $ \Rightarrow \quad x_1-2=2 y_1+3 \text { and } 12 y_1+18=-2 x_1+\frac{3}{2} y_1-1 $

$ \begin{aligned} \left(\frac{21}{2}+4\right) y_1 & =-29 \\ \left(\frac{29}{2}\right) y_1 & =-29 \Rightarrow y_1=-2 \end{aligned} $ put in Eq. (i) $ x_1+4=5 \Rightarrow x_1=1 $ Point $\left(x_1, y_1\right)$ lie of $k x-3 y-10=0$ $ \begin{array}{ll} \Rightarrow & k(1)-3(-2)-10=0 \\ \Rightarrow & k+6-4=0 \Rightarrow k=4 \end{array} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (23 Apr Shift 1)

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