If the lines $\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+2}{3}=\frac{z-1}{4}$ and…

If the lines $\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+2}{3}=\frac{z-1}{4}$ and $\frac{x-3}{1}=\frac{y-\mathrm{k}}{2}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{1}$ intersect, then k has the value
  1. $\frac{7}{2}$
  2. $\frac{3}{2}$
  3. $\frac{-7}{2}$
  4. $\frac{-3}{2}$

Solution

The given equation of lines are $\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+2}{3}=\frac{z-1}{4}$ and $\frac{x-3}{1}=\frac{y-\mathrm{k}}{2}=\frac{z}{1}$ Since the lines intersect, $\begin{aligned} & \quad\left|\begin{array}{ccc} x_2-x_1 & y_2-y_1 & \mathrm{z}_2-\mathrm{z}_1 \\ \mathrm{a}_1 & \mathrm{~b}_1 & \mathrm{c}_1 \\ \mathrm{a}_2 & \mathrm{~b}_2 & \mathrm{c}_2 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ & \therefore\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 2 & \mathrm{k}+2 & -1 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & 2 & 1 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ & \Rightarrow 2(3-8)-(\mathrm{k}+2)(2-4)-1(4-3)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow-10+2 \mathrm{k}+4-1=0 \\ & \Rightarrow 2 \mathrm{k}-7=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{k}=\frac{7}{2} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (15 May Shift 2)

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