If the line $6 x-y-4=0$ touches the curve $y^{2}=a x^{3}+b$ at the point $(1,2)$ then $a+b=$

If the line $6 x-y-4=0$ touches the curve $y^{2}=a x^{3}+b$ at the point $(1,2)$ then $a+b=$
  1. 8
  2. $-4$
  3. 4
  4. 12

Solution

Slope of line $6 x-y-4=0$ is 6 and this line is tangent to the curve $y^{2}=a x^{3}+b$ at point $(1,2)$ $\therefore 2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=3 a x^{2} \Rightarrow\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)_{(1,2)}=\frac{3 a x^{2}}{2 y}=\frac{3 a}{4}$ and $\frac{3 a}{4}=6 \Rightarrow a=8$ Now point $(1,2)$ lies on given curve. $\therefore(2)^{2}=(8)(1)^{3}+b \Rightarrow b=-4 \Rightarrow a+b=8-4=4$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (13 Oct Shift 2)

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