If the latus rectum of an ellipse is equal to half of minor axis, then its eccentricity is

If the latus rectum of an ellipse is equal to half of minor axis, then its eccentricity is
  1. $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$
  2. $\frac{3}{4}$
  3. $\frac{1}{4}$
  4. $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

Solution

Let the equation of ellipse be $ \frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 $ $\therefore$ Length of Latus rectum $=\frac{2 \mathrm{~b}^2}{\mathrm{a}}$ and length of minor axis $=2 b$ $ \begin{aligned} & \therefore \frac{2 \mathrm{~b}^2}{\mathrm{a}}=\mathrm{b} \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{b}^2}{\mathrm{a}^2}=\frac{1}{4} \\ & \mathrm{e}=\sqrt{1-\frac{\mathrm{b}^2}{\mathrm{a}^2}}=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \end{aligned} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 1)

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