If the $x$-intercept of some line $L$ is double as that of the line, $3 x+4 y=12$ and the $y$-intercept of…

If the $x$-intercept of some line $L$ is double as that of the line, $3 x+4 y=12$ and the $y$-intercept of $L$ is half as that of the same line, then the slope of $L$ is :
  1. $-3$
  2. $-3 / 8$
  3. $-3 / 2$
  4. $-3 / 16$

Solution

Given line $3 x+4 y=12$ can be rewritten as $ \begin{aligned} & \frac{3 x}{12}+\frac{4 y}{12}=1 \Rightarrow \frac{x}{4}+\frac{y}{3}=1 \\ & \Rightarrow x \text {-intercept }=4 \text { and } y \text {-intercept }=3 \end{aligned} $ Let the required line be $\mathrm{L}: \frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1$ where $a=x$-intercept and $b=y$-intercept According to the question $a=4 \times 2=8$ and $b=3 / 2$ $\therefore$ Required line is $\frac{x}{8}+\frac{2 y}{3}=1$ $\Rightarrow 3 x+16 y=24$ $\Rightarrow y=\frac{-3}{16} x+\frac{24}{16}$ Hence, required slope $=\frac{-3}{16}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2013 (22 Apr Online)

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