If the harmonic mean between the roots of $(5+\sqrt{2}) x^2-b x+(8+2 \sqrt{5})=0$ is 4 , then the value of…

If the harmonic mean between the roots of $(5+\sqrt{2}) x^2-b x+(8+2 \sqrt{5})=0$ is 4 , then the value of $b$ is
  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4-\sqrt{5}$
  4. $4+\sqrt{5}$

Solution

Given equation is $ (5+\sqrt{2}) x^2-b x+(8+2 \sqrt{5})=0 $ Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the roots of this equation. $ \therefore $ $ \begin{aligned} \alpha+\beta & =\frac{b}{5+\sqrt{2}} \\ \alpha \beta & =\frac{8+2 \sqrt{3}}{5+\sqrt{2}} \end{aligned} $ Given that harmonic mean between the roots of the given equation is 4 . $ \begin{array}{rr} \therefore & \frac{2 \alpha \beta}{\alpha+\beta}=4 \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{8+2 \sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{5+\sqrt{2}}{b}=2 \\ \therefore & b=\frac{8+2 \sqrt{5}}{2} \\ & =4+\sqrt{5} \end{array} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2013

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