If the equations $\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{t}^2+\mathrm{t}+1, \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{t}^2-\mathrm{t}+1$ represents a…

If the equations $\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{t}^2+\mathrm{t}+1, \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{t}^2-\mathrm{t}+1$ represents a curve $\mathrm{C}$ with parameter $\mathrm{t}$, then the Cartesian equation of $\mathrm{C}$ is
  1. $x^2-2 x y+y^2-2 x-2 y+4=0$
  2. $x^2+2 x y+y^2-2 x-2 y+4=0$
  3. $x^2-2 x y+y^2+2 x+2 y+4=0$
  4. $x^2-2 x y-y^2+2 x+2 y+4=0$

Solution

Given $\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{t}^2+\mathrm{t}+1, \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{t}^2-\mathrm{t}+1$ Now, $x+y=2\left(t^2+1\right)$ ... (i) $\mathrm{x}-\mathrm{y}=2 \mathrm{t}$... (ii) From (i) \& (ii), we get $\begin{aligned} & x+y=2\left[1+\left(\frac{x-y}{2}\right)^2\right] \\ & \Rightarrow x+y=\left(\frac{4+x^2+y^2-2 x y}{2}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow x^2+y^2-2 x-2 y-2 x y+4=0 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (16 May Shift 2)

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