If the equation to the locus of points equidistant from the points $(-2,3),(6,-5)$ is $a x+b y+c=0$, where…

If the equation to the locus of points equidistant from the points $(-2,3),(6,-5)$ is $a x+b y+c=0$, where $a>0$, then the ascending order of $a, b, c$ is
  1. $a,b,c$
  2. $c,b,a$
  3. $b,c,a$
  4. $a,c,b$

Solution

Let $P(x, y)$ be the required point whose locus is given by $a x+b y+c=0$ Also given that $P$ is equidistant from $A(-2,3)$ and $B(6,-5)$. Then, $\begin{aligned} & P A=P B \text { or } P A^2=P B^2 \\ & (x+2)^2+(y-3)^2=(x-6)^2+(y+5)^2 \\ & x^2+4 x+4+y^2-6 y+9 \\ & =x^2-12 x+36+y^2+10 y+25 \\ & 16 x-16 y-48=0 \\ & x-y-3=0 \end{aligned}$ On comparing with $a x+b y+c=0$, we get $a=1, b=-1, c=-3$ Hence, the ascending order is $c, b, a$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2015

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