If the equation $x^4+a x^3+b x^2+c x+d=0$ has three equal roots, then that root is
If the equation $x^4+a x^3+b x^2+c x+d=0$ has three equal roots, then that root is
- $\frac{6 c-a b}{8 b-3 a^2}$
- $\frac{a b-6 c}{8 b+3 a^2}$
- $\frac{6 \mathrm{c}-\mathrm{ab}}{3 \mathrm{a}^2-4 \mathrm{~b}}$
- $\frac{6 c-a b}{3 a^2-8 b}$
Solution
Let $\alpha, \alpha, \alpha, \beta$ be the roots of given equation
$
x^4+a x^3+b x^2+c x+d=0
$
Hence $3 \alpha+\beta=-a, \quad 3 \alpha(\alpha+\beta)=b$
$
\alpha^2(\alpha+3 \beta)=-c, \quad \alpha^3 \beta=d
$
Now consider $6 c-a b=\alpha\left(3 \alpha^2-6 \alpha \beta+3 \beta^2\right)....(1)$ also consider $3 a^2-8 b=\left(3 \alpha^2-6 \alpha \beta+3 \beta^2\right)....(2)$
dividing equation (i) by equation (2),
$
\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{6 c-a b}{3 a^2-8 b}
$
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 1)
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