If the distance of the point $P(1,-2,1)$ from the plane $x+2 y-2 z=\alpha$, where $\alpha>0$, is 5 , then…

If the distance of the point $P(1,-2,1)$ from the plane $x+2 y-2 z=\alpha$, where $\alpha>0$, is 5 , then the foot of the perpendicular from $P$ to the plane is
  1. $\left(\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3},-\frac{7}{3}\right)$
  2. $\left(\frac{4}{3},-\frac{4}{3}, \frac{1}{3}\right)$
  3. $\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{10}{3}\right)$
  4. $\left(\frac{2}{3},-\frac{1}{3}, \frac{5}{2}\right)$

Solution

$ \text { Distance of point } P \text { from plane }=5 $ $ \begin{gathered} \therefore=\left|\frac{1-4-2-\alpha}{3}\right| \\ \alpha=10 \end{gathered} $
Foot of perpendicular $ \begin{aligned} \quad \frac{x-1}{1} & =\frac{y+2}{2}=\frac{z-1}{-2}=\frac{5}{3} \\ \Rightarrow \quad \quad \quad x & =\frac{8}{3}, y=\frac{4}{3}, z=-\frac{7}{3} \end{aligned} $ Thus, the foot of the perpendicular is $ A\left(\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3},-\frac{7}{3}\right) $

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2010 (Paper 2)

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