If the common tangents to the parabola, x 2 = 4 y and the circle, x 2 + y 2 = 4 intersect at the point P ,…

If the common tangents to the parabola, x2=4y and the circle, x2+y2=4 intersect at the point P, then the distance of P from the origin (units), is:
  1. 23+22
  2. 3+22
  3. 2+1
  4. 22+1

Solution

Let y=mx+c be the common tangent.

Then c2=41+m2 ...(1) (condition of tangency for circle)

Solving with x2=4y, we get x2=4mx+c

i.e. x2-4mx-4c=0 ...(1)

Being a tangent, (1) must have equal roots.

-4m2=41-4cm2=-c ...(2)

From 1 & 2, c2=4-4c & c<0

c2+4c-4=0c=-22-2 (As c<0, so c22-2).

So, both tangents have common y intercept and thus intersect at P0,-2-2.

Thus, distance of P from origin is 22+1 units.

Asked in: JEE Main 2017 (08 Apr Online)

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