If the CFSE of Ti H 2 O 6 3 + is - 96 . 0   kJ / mol , this complex will absorb maximum at wavelength…

If the CFSE of TiH2O63+ is -96.0 kJ/mol, this complex will absorb maximum at wavelength nm. (nearest integer)

Assume Planck' constant (h)=6.4×10-34Js, Speed of light (c)=3.0×108 m/s and Avogadro's constant NA=6×1023/mol.

Solution

In TiH2O63+, oxidation state of Titanium is +3.
Thus, electronic configuration:

Ti+3:3d1t2g1,0,0,eg0,0

We know CFSE =-0.4nt2g+0.6negΔo       (      Δo = Octahedral splitting energy)

Δo=96×1030.4×6×1023=4×10-19 J

Using planck's equation and fact that octahedral splitting energy per complex is:
Δo=hcλ=4×10-19 J

λ=6.4×10-34×3×1084×10-19=4.8×10-7 m

λ=480×10-9 m

λ=480 nm

 

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan Shift 2)

Practice more Coordination Compounds questions on Aicharya