If Ni 2 + is replaced by Pt 2 + in the complex NiCl 2 Br 2 2 - , which of the following properties are…

If Ni2+ is replaced by Pt2+ in the complex NiCl2Br22-, which of the following properties are expected to get changed?
A. Geometry
B. Geometrical isomerism
C. Optical isomerism
D. Magnetic properties
  1. A and D
  2. A, B and C
  3. B and C
  4. A, B and D

Solution

When Ni2+ is replaced by Pt2+ in the complex NiCl2Br22-, the following properties are expected to be changed:

A. Geometry: Since Pt2+ and Ni2+ have different coordination preferences and atomic sizes, the replacement is likely to result in a change in the geometry of the complex. That is it changes to square planar.

B. Geometrical isomerism: If the replacement of Ni2+ with Pt2+ leads to a change in the ligand arrangement, it can result in the generation of cis and trans isomers.

C. Magnetic properties: PtCl2Br22- is diamagnetic.

Both the complex species are optically inactive.

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (11 Apr Shift 2)

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