If $\mathrm{I}_0$ is the intensity of the principal maximum in the single slit diffraction pattern, then…

If $\mathrm{I}_0$ is the intensity of the principal maximum in the single slit diffraction pattern, then what will be the intensity when the slit width is doubled?
  1. $\frac{\mathrm{I}_0}{2}$
  2. $\mathrm{I}_0$
  3. $4 \mathrm{I}_0$
  4. $2 \mathrm{I}_0$

Solution

The slit width has no effect on the intensity of the principal maximum in the single-slit diffraction pattern. $\therefore \quad$ The intensity will be same, $\mathrm{I}_0$.

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 1)

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