If $A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & k & 2 \\ 4 & 1 & 5\end{array}\right]$ is singular matrix,…

If $A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & k & 2 \\ 4 & 1 & 5\end{array}\right]$ is singular matrix, then the quadratic equation having the roots $k$ and $\frac{1}{k}$ is
  1. $6 x^2+13 x+6=0$
  2. $12 x^2-25 x+12=0$
  3. $6 x^2-13 x+6=0$
  4. $2 x^2-5 x+2=0$

Solution

$\left|\begin{array}{lll}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & k & 2 \\ 4 & 1 & 5\end{array}\right|=0$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 2(5 k-2)-3 \times(-3)+4(1-4 k)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow k=\frac{3}{2} \end{aligned}$
Required quadratic equation $\begin{aligned} & \left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0 \\ & x^2-\frac{13}{6} x+1=0 \Rightarrow 6 x^2-13 x+6=0 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (21 May Shift 1)

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