If $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cl}1+6 x-3 x^2, & x \leq 1 \\ x+\log _2\left(b^2+7\right), &…

If $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cl}1+6 x-3 x^2, & x \leq 1 \\ x+\log _2\left(b^2+7\right), & x>1\end{array}\right.$ is continuous at all real $x$, then $b=$
  1. $\pm {1}$
  2. 0
  3. $\pm {5}$
  4. $\pm {2}$

Solution

$f(x)= \begin{cases}1+6 x-3 x^2, & x \leq 1 \\ x+\log _2\left(b^2+7\right), & x>1\end{cases}$ Since $f(x)$ is continuous at $x=1$, Hence $ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \lim _{h \rightarrow 0}(1+h)=f(1) \\ & \Rightarrow \lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\left[(1+h)+\log _2\left(b^2+7\right)\right]=1+6-3 \\ & \Rightarrow \log _2\left(b^2+7\right)=3 \Rightarrow b= \pm 1 \end{aligned} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 1)

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