If $y=x+\sqrt{2}$ is a tangent to the hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{2}=1$, then equations of its…

If $y=x+\sqrt{2}$ is a tangent to the hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{2}=1$, then equations of its directrices are
  1. $x= \pm \sqrt{3}$
  2. $x= \pm \sqrt{\frac{8}{3}}$
  3. $x= \pm \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}$
  4. $x= \pm \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}$

Solution

Hyperbola: $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{2}=1$. Now, equation of tangent in slope form $y=m x \pm \sqrt{a^2 m^2-2}$ Comparing with given tangent line $y=x+\sqrt{2}$ We get, $m=1$ and $a^2-2=2 \Rightarrow a^2=4$ $e=\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{4}}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}} .$
So, equation of directrix $x= \pm \frac{a}{e}= \pm \sqrt{\frac{8}{3}}$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (23 May Shift 1)

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