If $A$ is a square matrix of order 3 , then consider the following statements. I. If $|A|=0$, then…
If $A$ is a square matrix of order 3 , then consider the following statements.
I. If $|A|=0$, then $|\operatorname{Adj} A|=0$
II. If $|A| \neq 0$, then $\left|A^{-1}\right|=|A|^{-1}$
Which of the above statements is/are true?
Both I and II
Neither I nor II
I only
II only
Solution
For a square matrix $A$ of order 3 ,
$
|\operatorname{Adj} \cdot A|=|A|^{3-1}=|A|^2
$
If $|A|=0$, then $|\operatorname{Adj} \cdot A|=0$
and $A \cdot A^{-1}=I$, if $|A| \neq 0$
$
\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow \quad\left|A \cdot A^{-1}\right|=|I| \Rightarrow|A|\left|A^{-1}\right|=1 \\
& \Rightarrow \quad\left|A^{-1}\right|=|A|^{-1} \\
&
\end{aligned}
$
So, statements I and II, both are correct