If $f(x)$ is a quadratic expression such that $f(1)+f$ (2) $=0$, and $-1$ is a root of $f(x)=0$, then the…

If $f(x)$ is a quadratic expression such that $f(1)+f$ (2) $=0$, and $-1$ is a root of $f(x)=0$, then the other root of $f(x)=0$ is
  1. $-\frac{5}{8}$
  2. $-\frac{8}{5}$
  3. $\frac{5}{8}$
  4. $\frac{8}{5}$

Solution

If $a$ and $-1$ are the roots of the polynomial, then we get $ \begin{aligned} & f(x)=x^2+(1-a) x-a . \\ \therefore \quad & f(1)=2-2 a \\ \text { and } & f(2)=6-3 a \\ \text { As, } & f(1)+f(2)=0 \\ \Rightarrow & 2-2 a+6-3 a=0 \Rightarrow a=\frac{8}{5} \end{aligned} $ Therefore, the other root is $\frac{8}{5}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr Shift 2 Online)

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