If $y=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{5 x+12 \sqrt{1-x^2}}{13}\right)$, then $\frac{d y}{d x}=$

If $y=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{5 x+12 \sqrt{1-x^2}}{13}\right)$, then $\frac{d y}{d x}=$
  1. $\frac{2}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}$
  2. $\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}$
  3. $\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}$
  4. $\frac{-x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}$

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & y=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{5 x+12 \sqrt{1-x^2}}{13}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow y=\sin -1\left(x \cdot \frac{5}{13}+\frac{12}{13} \sqrt{1-x^2}\right)\end{aligned}$ [let $x=\sin \theta$ i.e., $\theta=\sin ^{-1} X$ and $\cos \theta=\sqrt{1-X^2}$ also let $\frac{5}{13}=\cos \alpha$ i.e. $\left.\frac{12}{13}=\sin \alpha\right]$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow y=\sin ^{-1}(\sin \theta \cdot \cos \alpha+\cos \theta \cdot \sin \alpha) \\ & \Rightarrow y=\sin -1 \sin (\theta+\alpha) \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+0=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2022 (07 Aug Shift 2)

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