If $x^y \cdot y^x=16$, then $\frac{d y}{d x}$ at $(2,2)$ is
If $x^y \cdot y^x=16$, then $\frac{d y}{d x}$ at $(2,2)$ is
- -1
- 0
- 1
- 2
Solution
$x^y \cdot y^x=16$
Taking $\log$ on both sides, $\therefore \mathrm{y} \log \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{x} \log \mathrm{y}=\log 16$
Differentiating w.r.t. $x, \therefore \frac{y}{x}+(\log x) \frac{d y}{d x}+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right) \frac{d y}{d x}+\log y=0$
$\begin{aligned}
& \therefore\left[\log x+\frac{x}{y}\right] \frac{d y}{d x}=-\left[\frac{y}{x}+\log y\right] \\
& \therefore \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-\left[\frac{y}{x}+\log y\right]}{\left[\log x+\frac{x}{y}\right]} \Rightarrow\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)_{(2,2)}=-\left[\frac{(1+\log 2)}{\log 2+1}\right]=-1
\end{aligned}$
Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep Shift 2)
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