If $4 \le x \le 8$ and $2 \le y \le 7$, then what is the ratio of maximum value of $(x + y)$ to minimum…

If $4 \le x \le 8$ and $2 \le y \le 7$, then what is the ratio of maximum value of $(x + y)$ to minimum value of $(x - y)$?
  1. 6
  2. $\dfrac{15}{2}$
  3. $-\dfrac{15}{2}$
  4. None of the above

Solution

Maximum value of $(x+y)$ = $8 + 7 = 15$. Minimum value of $(x-y)$ = smallest $x$ minus largest $y$ = $4 - 7 = -3$. The ratio = $\dfrac{15}{-3} = -5$. Since $-5$ is none of the listed options (a), (b) or (c), the answer is 'None of the above'.

Asked in: CSAT 2025

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