If $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are roots of the equation $x^3+a x^2+b x+c=0$ then…

If $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are roots of the equation $x^3+a x^2+b x+c=0$ then $\alpha^{-1}+\beta^{-1}+\gamma^{-1}=$
  1. $\frac{a}{c}$
  2. $-\frac{b}{c}$
  3. $\frac{c}{a}$
  4. $\frac{b}{a}$

Solution

Given $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are roots of $x^3+a x^2+b x+c=0$ So, $\alpha \cdot \beta \cdot \gamma=\frac{-c}{a}$ and $\alpha \beta+\beta \gamma+\alpha \gamma=\frac{b}{a}$ Now, $\alpha^{-1}+\beta^{-1}+\gamma^{-1}=\frac{\alpha \beta+\beta \gamma+\alpha \gamma}{\alpha \beta \gamma}=\frac{-b}{c}$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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