If $m$ and M denote the mean deviations about mean and about median respectively of the data $20,5.15,2,7,3…

If $m$ and M denote the mean deviations about mean and about median respectively of the data $20,5.15,2,7,3,11$ then the mean deviation about the mean of $m$ and $M$ is
  1. $\frac{1}{7}$
  2. $\frac{38}{7}$
  3. $\frac{36}{7}$
  4. $\frac{37}{7}$

Solution

Since, mean of the given data $\bar{x}=\frac{20+5+15+2+7+3+11}{7}=9$ Now, mean deviation about mean $\begin{aligned} = & \frac{|9-20|+|9-5|+|9-15|+|9-2|+|9-7|+|9-3|+|9-11|}{7}=\frac{38}{7}=m \end{aligned}$ Since, Median $=\left(\frac{7+1}{2}\right)^{\text {th }}$ term $=4^{\text {th }}$ term $=7$ (after ascending order) Now, mean deviation about median $=\frac{|20-7|+|5-7|+|15-7|+|2-7|+|7-7|+|3-7|+|11-7|}{7}=\frac{36}{7}=M$ Let $\bar{x}^{\prime}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{36}{7}+\frac{38}{7}\right)=\frac{74}{2 \times 7}=\frac{37}{7}$ So, mean deviation about mean $=\frac{1}{2}\left(\left|\frac{37}{7}-\frac{38}{7}\right|+\left|\frac{37}{7}-\frac{36}{7}\right|\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{7}\right)=\frac{1}{7} .$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

Practice more Statistics questions on Aicharya