If $m_1$ and $m_2$ are the roots of the equation $x^2+(\sqrt{3}+2) x+(\sqrt{3}-1)=0,$ then the area of the…

If $m_1$ and $m_2$ are the roots of the equation $x^2+(\sqrt{3}+2) x+(\sqrt{3}-1)=0,$ then the area of the triangle formed by the lines $y=m_1 x, y=m_2 x$ and $y=c$
  1. $\left(\frac{\sqrt{33}-\sqrt{11}}{4}\right) \cdot c^2$
  2. $\left(\frac{\sqrt{33}+\sqrt{11}}{4}\right) \cdot c^2$
  3. $\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{33}}{2}\right) \cdot c^2$
  4. $\frac{\sqrt{33}}{2} \cdot c^2$

Solution

Since, $m_1$ and $m_2$ are the roots of the equation $x^2+(\sqrt{3}+2) x+(\sqrt{3}-1)=0$ then $\quad m_1+m_2=-(\sqrt{3}+2)$, $m_1 m_2=\sqrt{3}-1$ $\therefore m_1-m_2=\sqrt{\left(m_1+m_2\right)^2-4 m_1 m_2}$ $=\sqrt{(3+4+4 \sqrt{3}-4 \sqrt{3}+4)}$ $=\sqrt{11}$ and coordinates of the vertices of the given triangles are $(0,0),\left(c / m_1, c\right)$ and $\left(c / m_2, c\right)$. Hence, the required area of triangle $=\frac{1}{2}\left|\begin{array}{ccc}0 & 0 & 1 \\ \frac{c}{m_1} & c & 1 \\ \frac{c}{m_2} & c & 1\end{array}\right|=\frac{1}{2} c^2\left|\left(\frac{1}{m_1}-\frac{1}{m_2}\right)\right|$ $=\frac{1}{2} c^2 \frac{\left|m_2-m_1\right|}{m_1 m_2}$ $=\frac{1}{2} c^2 \frac{\sqrt{11}}{(\sqrt{3}-1)}$ $=\frac{1}{2} c^2 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{11} \cdot(\sqrt{3}+1)}{(\sqrt{3}-1)(\sqrt{3}+1)}$ $=\left(\frac{\sqrt{33}+\sqrt{11}}{4}\right) \cdot c^2$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2010

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