If $\mu$ and $a^{2}$ are mean and variance of a random variable $X$ whose p. $m . f$. is given by…
If $\mu$ and $a^{2}$ are mean and variance of a random variable $X$ whose p. $m . f$. is given
by $P(X=x)=\left(\begin{array}{l}6 \\ x\end{array}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{x}\left(\frac{2}{x}\right)^{6-x}, x=0,1,2,3, \ldots \ldots 6$, then the value of $2 \mu+12 \sigma^{2}=$
4
8
20
16
Solution
We have $P(X=x)={ }^{6} C_{x}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{3}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{6-x}$
$=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)^{6}$
Thus, $\mathrm{n}=6, \mathrm{p}=\frac{1}{3}$ and $\mathrm{q}=\frac{2}{3}$
$\therefore$ Mean $=\mathrm{np}=(6)\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=2$ and variance $=(6)\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{3}$
$\therefore 2 \mu+12 \sigma^{2}=2(2)+12\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)=4+16=20$