If $\overline{\mathrm{a}}=2 \hat{\imath}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\widehat{\mathrm{k}},…

If $\overline{\mathrm{a}}=2 \hat{\imath}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\widehat{\mathrm{k}}, \overline{\mathrm{b}}=\hat{\imath}+2 \hat{\mathrm{\jmath}}-3 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ and $\overline{\mathrm{c}}=3 \hat{\imath}+\lambda \hat{\mathrm{\jmath}}+5 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ are coplanar, then $\lambda$ is the root of the equation
  1. $x^{2}+2 x=6$
  2. $x^{2}+2 x=4$
  3. $x^{2}+3 x=6$
  4. $x^{2}+3 x=4$

Solution

Since given vectors are coplanar, we write $\begin{aligned} &\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 2 & -1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & -3 \\ 3 & \lambda & 5 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ \therefore & 2(10+3 \lambda)+1(5+9)+1(\lambda-6)=0 \\ \therefore & 20+6 \lambda+14+\lambda-6=0 \Rightarrow 7 \lambda+28=0 \Rightarrow \lambda=-4 \end{aligned}$ Put $x=-4$ in all options. (A) $8-12=-4 \neq 6$ (B) $16-8=8 \neq 4$ (C) $16-12=4$ (D) $16-8=8 \neq 6$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 2)

Practice more Vectors questions on Aicharya