If a 1 , b 1 , c 1 , a 2 , b 2 , c 2 are the direction cosines of two lines making an angle θ with each…

If a1,b1,c1,a2,b2,c2 are the direction cosines of two lines making an angle θ with each other, then cosθ=
  1. a1a2+b1b2+c1c2
  2. a1a2+b1b2+c1c2
  3. a1a2+b1b2+c1c2/a12a22+b12b22+c12c22
  4. 43

Solution

Since a1,b1,c1,a2,b2,c2 are direction cosines of the two lines.

a12+b12+c12=1 & a22+b22+c22=1

Now, cosθ=(a1a2+b1b2+c1c2)a12+b12+c12a22+b22+c22

cosθ=(a1a2+b1b2+c1c2).

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (23 Sep Shift 1)

Practice more Three Dimensional Geometry questions on Aicharya