If a vector \(A=2 i+2 j+3 k\) and \(B=3 i+6 j+n k\) are perpendicular to each other, then the value of \(n\)…

If a vector \(A=2 i+2 j+3 k\) and \(B=3 i+6 j+n k\) are perpendicular to each other, then the value of \(n\) is
  1. $-6$
  2. $-0 \cdot 5$
  3. 1
  4. $-1$

Solution

If two vectors are perpendicular, then the dot product is zero. $\begin{aligned} &A=2 i+2 j+3 k \\ &B=3 i+6 j+n k \\ &A \cdot B=0 \Rightarrow 6+12+3 n=0 \\ &\Rightarrow 18=-3 n \\ &\Rightarrow n=-6 \end{aligned}$ Hence the value of $n$ is $-6$.

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 1)

Practice more Mathematical Methods questions on Aicharya