If a polygon of $n$ sides has 275 diagonals, then $n$ is equal to

If a polygon of $n$ sides has 275 diagonals, then $n$ is equal to
  1. $25$
  2. $35$
  3. $20$
  4. $15$

Solution

A polygon of $n$ sides has number of diagonals $=\frac{n(n-3)}{2}=275 \quad$ (given) $\begin{array}{cc}\Rightarrow & n^2-3 n-550=0 \\ \Rightarrow & n^2-25 n+22 n-550=0 \\ \Rightarrow & n(n-25)+22(n-25)=0 \\ \Rightarrow & (n-25)(n+22)=0 \\ \Rightarrow & n=25,(\because n=-22 \text { is not possible })\end{array}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2007

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