If a α is the greatest term in the sequence a n = n 3 n 4 + 147 ,   n = 1 ,   2 ,   3 . …

If aα is the greatest term in the sequence an=n3n4+147, n=1, 2, 3...., then α is equal to ______

Solution

Let,

y=x3x4+147=fx

We know that, for increasing function dydx>0

So, differentiating the given function fx=x3x4+147 we get,

dydx=-x2x4-441(x4+147)2

-x2x4-441(x4+147)2>0

x2x4-441(x4+147)2<0

x4<441

Now for maxima/minima dydx=0

x4=441

x=α, 4<α<5

Maximum value of fx is at x=4 or x=5

f4=64403, f5=125772

f5>f4

α=5

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (08 Apr Shift 1)

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