If a circle $S$ with radius 5 touches the circle $x^2+y^2-6 x-4 y-12=0$ at $(-1,-1)$, then the length of the…

If a circle $S$ with radius 5 touches the circle $x^2+y^2-6 x-4 y-12=0$ at $(-1,-1)$, then the length of the tangent from the centre of the circle $S$ to the given circle is
  1. $5 \sqrt{3}$
  2. $\sqrt{65}$
  3. 10
  4. $3 \sqrt{11}$

Solution

Given circle is $ \begin{aligned} & x^2+y^2-6 x-4 y-12=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad(x-3)^2+(y-2)^2=25 \\ & \end{aligned} $ According to the question,
$\because \quad \triangle C A B$ is right angle triangle, so $ \begin{array}{lll} \therefore & A B^2=B C^2-A C^2=100-25=75 \\ \Rightarrow & A B=5 \sqrt{3} \end{array} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (22 Apr Shift 2)

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