If ( 3 + i ) 100 = 2 99 ( p + i q ) , then p and q are roots of the equation :

If (3+i)100=299(p+iq), then p and q are roots of the equation :
  1. x2-(3+1)x+3=0
  2. x2+(3+1)x+3=0
  3. x2+(3-1)x-3=0
  4. x2-(3-1)x-3=0

Solution

(3+i)100=299(p+iq)

2100cosπ6+isinπ6100=299p+iq

2100ei50π3=299p+iq

2cos50π3+isin50π3=p+iq

2cos17π-π3+isin17π-π3=p+iq

2-cosπ3+isinπ3=p+iq

2-12+i32=p+iq

p=-1 & q=3

p and q Roots of the equation
x2-(3-1)x-3=0

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (26 Aug Shift 2)

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