
Identify the products $(X, Y)$ and reaction mechanism $(Z)$ of the following reaction?

Solution

(ii) In case presence of $3^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$-atom, the atom $-I$ combines via $\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 1$ mechanism, as $3^{\circ}$ carbocation (formed during the reaction) is highly stable (more than $1^{\circ}$ and $2^{\circ}$ carbocations) and do not follow $S_N 2$ mechanism due to steric-hindrance.

Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY
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