Identify the elements $x$ and $z$ in the following representation. $(\mathrm{Sb}=$ antimony $)$

Identify the elements $x$ and $z$ in the following representation. $(\mathrm{Sb}=$ antimony $)$
  1. $\mathrm{Ge}, \mathrm{Po}$
  2. $\mathrm{Sn}, \mathrm{Ga}$
  3. $\mathrm{Ga}, \mathrm{Bi}$
  4. $\mathrm{Si}, \mathrm{Te}$

Solution

Sb (Antimony) is a metalloid placed on zig-zag line separating metals and non-metals in the modern periodic table. It is the fourth member of group 15. Therefore, $x$ will be the third member of group 14 that is Ge (Germanium). Similarly, $y$ will be the fifth member of group 16 that is Po (Polonium).

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 2)

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