Identify the correct statements from the following. (i) In the periodic table, about $78 \%$ of elements are…
Identify the correct statements from the following.
(i) In the periodic table, about $78 \%$ of elements are metals.
(ii) In a group, the metallic character decreases from top to battom and in a period the nonmetallic character decreases from left to right.
(iii) The element Ho belongs to $f$-block.
i, ii, iii
ii, iii
i, iii
i, ii
Solution
In the periodic table, about 78% of elements
are metals. The element Ho belongs to f-block.
The f-block elements are the lanthanides and
actinides and are called inner transition elements.
57
La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er,
Tm, Yb70
89Ac, Th, Pa, U, Np, Pu, Am, Cm, Bk, Cf, Es, Fm,
Md, No102