Identify neutral ligand from following.

Identify neutral ligand from following.
  1. Nitrato
  2. Cyano
  3. Aqua
  4. Iodo

Solution

The charge of a ligand determines its contribution to the overall charge of a coordination complex. Nitrato ($\mathrm{NO^{3-}}$) has a -1 charge, cyano ($\mathrm{CN^-}$) has a -1 charge, and iodo ($\mathrm{I-}$) has a -1 charge. The aqua ligand ($\mathrm{H_2 O}$) is neutral with zero charge.

The neutral ligand is aqua.

Asked in: MHT CET 2025 (22 April Shift 1)

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