Identify CORRECT decreasing order of solubilities of alcohols, alkanes and amines in water having comparable…
Identify CORRECT decreasing order of solubilities of alcohols, alkanes and amines in water having comparable molar mass.
Alcohol $>$ amine $>$ alkane
Alkane $>$ amine $>$ alcohol
Amine $>$ alcohol $>$ alkane
Alkane $>$ alcohol $>$ amine
Solution
Amines are less soluble in water as compared to alcohols having comparable molar mass, since $\mathrm{N}-\mathrm{H}$ bonds in amines are less polar than $\mathrm{O}-\mathrm{H}$ bond in alcohol.