How many five-digit prime numbers can be obtained by using all the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 without…

How many five-digit prime numbers can be obtained by using all the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 without repetition of digits?
  1. Zero
  2. One
  3. Nine
  4. Ten

Solution

The sum of the digits $1+2+3+4+5 = 15$, which is divisible by 3. Any number formed using all these digits will have digit sum 15 and hence be divisible by 3. Therefore no such five-digit number can be prime. The answer is zero.

Asked in: CSAT 2020

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