Given below are two statements: Statement I: When many alleles of a single gene govern a character, it is…
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: When many alleles of a single gene govern a character, it is called polygenic inheritance.
Statement II: In Polygenic inheritance, the effect of each allele is additive.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Solution
Polygenic inheritance refers to the inheritance of a trait governed by more than one gene.
In a polygenic trait the phenotype reflects the contribution of each allele i.e., the effect of each allele is additive.
Hence, statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct.